12.1
Section 73 of the Act deals with the adjudication of cases of short levy or non
levy of service tax or service tax short paid or not paid or
erroneously refunded. For quick settlement of disputes, this section prescribes
that (i) in cases other that those involving fraud, collusion, wilful
mis-statement, suppression of fact or contravention of provisions of Act or
rules made thereunder with intent to evade tax, the person chargeable to
service tax, or to whom service tax has been erroneously refunded may make
payment suo-moto along with interest, as applicable, and, consequently no Show
Cause Notice would be served in respect of amount so paid; (ii) in other cases
involving fraud, collusions, wilful mis-statement and suppression of facts,
etc., the dispute could be settled by making payment of service tax amount
specified in the notice along with interest and penalty equal to 25% of service
tax amount, within thirty days of issue of show cause notice. Section 83A
confers powers on the Central Excise Officer for adjudging a penalty under the
provisions of the said Act or the rules made thereunder. Board has specified
monetary limits for adjudication of cases under section 83A of the said Act
vide notification No. 30/2005- Service Tax dated 10th August, 2005. The
monetary limits are as follows:
|
S.No |
Central Excise Officer |
Amount of service
tax or CENVAT credit specified in a notice for the purpose of adjudication
under section 83A |
|
(1) |
(2) |
(3) |
|
(1). |
Assistant Commissioner of
Central Excise or Deputy Commissioner of Central Excise |
Not exceeding Rs. 5
lakhs |
|
(2). |
Joint Commissioner of
Central Excise |
Above Rs. 5 lakhs but
not exceeding Rs. 20 lakhs |
|
(3). |
Additional Commissioner
of Central Excise |
Above Rs. 20 lakhs but
not exceeding Rs. 50 lakhs |
|
(4). |
Commissioner of Central
Excise |
Without limit. |
Uniform monetary limits apply for the purposes of adjudication under section 73
and section 83A of the said Act.
The monetary limits specified in the above Tables for adjudication of service
tax cases are irrespective of whether or not such cases involve fraud,
collusion, willful mis-statement, suppression of facts or contravention of any
of the provisions of the said Act or the rules made thereunder with an
intent to evade payment of service tax and whether or not extended period
has been invoked.
Further, those cases where there is no alleged failure to pay or
evasion/avoidance of service tax or utilization of CENVAT credit is to be adjudicated
by the Assistant Commissioner of Central Excise or Deputy Commissioner of
Central Excise.
12.2 A notice
to show cause under the provisions of the said Act or the rules made thereunder
is to be approved in writing and signed by the Central Excise Officer who is
competent to adjudicate the said notice.
12.3 Where
simultaneously different cases involving the same issue are due to be
adjudicated in a Commissionerate, all such cases may be adjudicated by the
Central Excise Officer competent to decide the case where the service tax or
CENVAT credit involved is of the highest amount.
12.4 For cases where the
appellate authority remands the case for de-novo adjudication specifically
mentioning the authority that has to adjudicate the case, then such authority
specified in the said appellate order should adjudicate such cases. Where the
appellate authority does not specifically mention the authority who has to
adjudicate the case, then it should be decided by the authority who passed the
said remanded order. The above specified monetary limits are not applicable in
such cases.
12.5 As decided earlier by the
Board, in respect of issue involving Show Cause Notice for an amount of Rs one
thousand and below, towards short payment/non-payment of service tax, the
jurisdictional officer should give an opportunity and allow the service
taxpayer to deposit the amount of service tax not paid alongwith interest, if
any. In case the service provider pays the service tax alongwith
interest within period of one month of the default in payment being pointed
out, recourse should be made to section 80 of Finance Act, 1994 as amended
provided the service taxpayer fulfils the conditions therein. However, in other
cases of failure on behalf of Service provider to pay the service tax and
interest, if any, normal procedure shall be followed.